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The Last Coal-Fired Power Plants in New England Are to Close

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Climate|The Last Coal-Fired Power Plants in New England Are to Close

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/28/climate/new-england-coal-plants.html

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The company that owns the Merrimack and Schiller stations in New Hampshire plans to turn them into solar farms and battery storage for offshore wind.

The Schiller coal-fired power station in Portsmouth, N.H. In recent years, it had run only intermittently during peak periods.Credit...Gordon Chibroski/Portland Press Herald, via Getty Images

The last two coal-fired power plants in New England are set to close by 2025 and 2028, ending the use of a fossil fuel that supplied electricity to the region for more than 50 years.

The decision to close the Merrimack and Schiller stations, both in New Hampshire, makes New England the second region in the country, after the Pacific Northwest, to stop burning coal.

After shutting down, the plants will be converted to solar farms and battery units that can store electricity generated from offshore wind turbines along the Atlantic Coast, the owner said.

Environmentalists waged a five-year legal battle against the New Hampshire plants, saying that they had discharged warm water from steam turbines into a nearby river without cooling it first to match the natural temperature.

In a settlement reached on Wednesday with the Sierra Club and the Conservation Law Foundation, Granite Shore Power, the owner of the plants, agreed that Schiller would not run after Dec. 31, 2025 and that Merrimack would cease operations no later than June 2028.

"This announcement is the culmination of years of persistence and dedication from so many people across New England," said Gina McCarthy, a former national climate adviser to President Biden and former administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency during the Obama administration who is now a senior adviser at Bloomberg Philanthropies, which supports efforts to phase out coal.

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